Definition of Southern Oscillation Index

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TeachMeFinance.com - explain Southern Oscillation Index



Southern Oscillation Index

The term 'Southern Oscillation Index' as it applies to the area of the weather can be defined as ' A numerical index measuring the state of the Southern Oscillation. The SOI is based on the (atmospheric) pressure difference between Tahiti and Darwin, Australia. It is highly correlated with tropical sea surface temperature anomaly indices recorded in Niņo'.

The term 'Southern Oscillation Index' as it applies to the area of carbon dioxide can be defined as ' An indicator based on the pressure gradient between the quasi-stationary low pressure region and the center of a subtropical high pressure cell. A positive index corresponds to an anomalously high pressure difference between the two centers of action'.


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Mark McCracken

Author: Mark McCracken is a corporate trainer and author living in Higashi Osaka, Japan. He is the author of thousands of online articles as well as the Business English textbook, "25 Business Skills in English".


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